Plants perennial; taproot slender. Stems ascending, decumbent at base, branched, shortly rhizomatous, to 80 cm, softly pubescent, ± glandular, at least distally, rarely subglabrous. Leaves sessile at mid and distal stem, petiolate to spatulate proximally; petiole equaling or longer than blade of basal leaves; blade ovate to elliptic, 3-13 cm × 10-50 mm (not including petiole), apex acute to acuminate, sparingly pubescent, densely so on abaxial midrib. Inflorescences dichasial cymes, several- to many-flowered, open, bracteate; bracts lanceolate, 4-20 × 2-7 mm, herbaceous, softly hairy throughout with long-septate hairs, not glandular, or with some glandular hairs. Pedicels ascending, 0.2-3 cm, usually shorter than calyx. Flowers unisexual, some plants having only staminate flowers, others having only pistillate flowers, 20-25 mm diam.; calyx 8-12-veined, campanulate, narrowly so in staminate flowers, broadly in pistillate, 10-15 × to 7 mm in flower, 11 mm broad in fruit, herbaceous, margins dentate, softly pubescent, lobes 5, erect, lanceolate, 2-3 mm; petals bright pink, clawed, claw equaling or longer than calyx, limb spreading horizontally, broadly obovate, unlobed or 2-lobed, to 12 × 12 mm, appendages 4, ca. 1 mm; stamens and stigmas equaling petal claw; styles 5. Capsules broadly ovoid to globose, equaling and often splitting calyx, opening by 5 (splitting into 10) revolute teeth; carpophore absent. Seeds dark brown to black, broadly reniform, plump, 1-1.6 mm, densely and evenly papillate. 2n = 24.
Much like no. 1 [Silene latifolia Poir.] and hybridizing with it; consistently perennial; stem nearly or quite eglandular; fls red-purple or bright pink, inodorous, opening in the morning; claws hardly auriculate; appendages of the pet 1 mm; fr with recurved teeth; seeds reddish-black, with acute tubercles; 2n=24. Native of Europe, now widespread as an occasional weed in n. U.S. and s. Can. May–Sept. (Lychnis d.; Melandrium d.)
Hoja: lámina(s) foliar(es) ovada(s)/oblanceolada(s); indumento pubescente(s) glandular(es). Inflorescencia: bractea(s) ovada(s)/nervura(s) dorsal(es) no evidente(s); cima(s) dicasial. Flor: sexualidad díclina(s); antóforo ausente(s); ginóforo ausente(s); ovario(s) completamente unilocular(es); estilo(s) 5. Fruto: cápsula(s) deiscente(s) por 5 diente(s) apical(es).
Leaf: blade foliar ovate/oblanceolate; indumentum pubescent glandular. Inflorescence: bract(s) ovate/veins dorsal not evident; cyme dicasial. Flower: sexuality diclinous; antophore absent; gynophore absent; ovary completely unilocular; style 5. Fruit: capsule dehiscent by 5 tooth apical.
Folha: lâmina(s) foliar(es) ovada(s)/oblanceolada(s); indumento pubescente(s) glandular(es). Inflorescência: bráctea(s) ovada(s)/nervura(s) dorsal(ais) não evidente(s); cimeira(s) dicasial. Flor: sexualidade díclina(s); antóforo ausente(s); ginóforo ausente(s); ovário(s) completamente unilocular(es); estilete(s) 5. Fruto: cápsula(s) deiscente(s) por 5 dente(s) apical(ais).
30–90 cm hoch, ziemlich dicht und lang behaart (Haare bis über 2 mm lang), mit grundständigen Blattrosetten und gegenständigen Stängelblättern. Blätter breit-lanzettlich bis oval. Pflanze zweihäusig. Blütenstand lockerrispig. Kronblätter rot
4–9. Feuchte Wiesen, Hochstaudenfluren, kollin-subalpin(-alpin). CH.
Name | Language | Country | |
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Coireán coilleach | Irish | IE |
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Red campion | English | IE |
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Name | Language | Country | |
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Silena cotschna, Negla cotschna | Raeto-Romance | CH |
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Silène dioïque | French | CH |
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Rote Waldnelke | German | CH |
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Silene dioica | Italian | CH |
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Red campion, silène dioïque |
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