Herbs (2-)10-50(-70) cm tall, sparsely to densely pubescent with sessile, 3-5-rayed stellate trichomes often mixed near base of plant with much longer simple trichomes. Stems erect, simple or branched. Basal leaves rosulate; petiole 0.5-4(-6) cm; leaf blade oblong or oblanceolate, (0.5-)1.5-10(-15) × 0.2-2.5(-5) cm, base cuneate or attenuate, margin pinnatisect, pinnatifid, runcinate, lyrate, dentate, repand, or entire, apex acute or acuminate. Cauline leaves sessile, sagittate, amplexicaul, or rarely auriculate, narrowly oblong, lanceolate, or linear, 1-5.5 (-8) cm × 1-15(-20) mm, margin entire or dentate. Fruiting pedicels (0.3-)0.5-1.5(-2) cm, divaricate, usually straight, slender, glabrous. Sepals green or reddish, oblong, 1.5-2 × 0.7-1 mm, margin membranous. Petals white, rarely pinkish or yellowish, obovate, (1.5-)2-4(-5) × 1-1.5 mm. Filaments white, 1-2 mm; anthers ovate, to 0.5 mm. Fruit (3-)4-9(-10) × (2-)3-7(-9) mm, flat, base cuneate, apex emarginate or truncate; valves with subparallel lateral veins, glabrous; style 0.2-0.7 mm. Seeds brown, oblong, 0.9-1.1 × 0.4-0.6 mm. Fl. and fr. Apr-Jul. 2n = 16, 32*.
Plants mostly sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes sessile, 3-5-rayed, stellate (base of plant often mixed with much longer, simple ones). Stems (0.2-)1-5 (-7) dm. Basal leaves: petiole 0.5-4(-6) cm; blade oblong or oblanceolate, (0.5-)1.5-10(-15) cm × 2-25(-50) mm, base cuneate or attenuate, apex acute or acuminate. Cauline leaves: blade narrowly oblong, lanceolate, or linear, 1-5.5(-8) cm × 1-15(-20) mm, base sagittate, amplexicaul, or, rarely, auriculate. Fruiting pedicels usually straight, (0.3-)0.5-1.5(-2) cm, glabrous. Flowers: sepals green or reddish, 1.5-2 × 0.7-1 mm (margins membranous); petals (1.5-)2-4(-5) × 1-1.5 mm; filaments 1-2 mm; anthers to 0.5 mm. Fruits (0.3-)0.4-0.9(-1) cm × (2-)3-7(-9) mm, base cuneate, apex emarginate or truncate; valves each with subparallel lateral veins; style 0.2-0.7 mm. Seeds brown, 0.9-1.1 × 0.4-0.6 mm. 2n = 32.
1. Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik., Pfl.-Gatt. 85 (1792). Thlaspi bursa-pastoris L., Sp. Pl. 647 (1753). Lectotipo (designado por Fawcett y Rendle, 1914): “Habitat in Europae cultis ruderalis”, Herb. Linn. 825.15 (LINN!). Ilustr.: Pujadas Salvá, Fl. Iberica 4: 241, t. 86 (1993).
Por I.A. Al-Shehbaz y S. Fuentes-Soriano.
Hierbas anuales o bianuales, esparcida a densamente pelosas con tricomas sésiles, estrellados con 3 a 5 brazos y tricomas simples mucho más largos. Tallos (2-)10-50(-70) cm, erectos. Hojas basales (0.5-)1.5-10(-15) × 0.2-2.5(-5) cm, arrosetadas, oblongas u oblanceoladas, la base cuneada o atenuada, los márgenes pinnatisectos, pinnatífidos, runcinados, lirados, dentados, repandos o enteros, el ápice agudo o acuminado; pecíolo 0.5-4(-6) cm; hojas caulinares 1-5.5(-8) × 0.1-0.15(-2) cm, sésiles, sagitadas, amplexicaules o rara vez auriculadas, angostamente oblongas, lanceoladas o lineares, los márgenes enteros o dentados. Pedicelos en fruto (0.3-)0.5-1.5(-2) cm, divaricados. Sépalos 1.5-2 mm, oblongos; pétalos (1.5-)2-4(-5) × 1-1.5 mm. Frutos (3-)4-9(-10) × (2-)3-7(-9) mm, la base cuneada, el ápice emarginado o truncado; valvas con venas subparalelas y laterales, glabras; estilo 0.2-0.7 mm; semillas 0.9-1.1 × 0.4-0.6 mm. n = 16. Floración y fructificación jun.-nov. Orillas de caminos, jardines, sitios alterados, laderas de montañas. Ch (Breedlove y Raven 8284, CAS); G (Proctor 25112, MO); ES (Standley 22865, US); CR (Molina R. 27357, F). 1800-2200 m. (Nativa de Europa y zonas adyacentes del SO. Asia; cosmopolita.)
Es considerada como la segunda maleza del planeta, después de Polygonum aviculare L.
"Sparingly branched annual or winter-annual 1–6 dm; basal lvs oblong, 5–10 cm, pinnatilobate; cauline lvs much smaller, lanceolate to linear, entire or denticulate, auriculate; racemes becoming much-elongate; pedicels at maturity divaricate, 1–2 cm; sep 2 mm; pet 1.5–4 mm; fr triangular-obcordate, with straight to slightly concave or slightly convex margins, 4–8 mm; 2n=16, 32. Probably native to s. Europe, now a cosmopolitan and ubiquitous weed. (C. gracilis; C. rubella; etc.)"
Annual or biennial, up to 45 cm tall, erect, glabrous or hairy with simple or branched hairs. Basal leaves rosulate, very variable, usually pinnatifid (lyrate to almost entire), 5-8-jugate, shortly stalked, usually up to 8 cm long, 2 cm broad; cauline leaves smaller, sessile. ± auricled and clasping the stem. Racemes many flowered, up to 30 cm long in fruit. Flowers c. 2.5 mm across, white; pedicels up to 18 mm long in fruit, spreading. Sepals c. 1.5 mm long, l mm broad. Petals c. 2.5 mm long, 1 mm broad, obovate-oblong, cuneate. Stamens c. 1.5: 2 mm long. Siliculae obcordate- triangular, 5-9 mm long, 4-6 mm broad; valves usually with straight margins; apical notch wide, V-shaped ; style c. 0.5 mm long, hardly or not exceeding the notch; septum c. 1 mm broad, seeds 6-12 in each locule, c. 1 mm long, oblong-elliptic, pale brown.
5–40(–70) cm hoch, mit einfachen und mit einzelnen Sternhaaren. Grundständige Blätter in einer Rosette, gestielt, ungeteilt bis fiederteilig, gezähnt oder ganzrandig, obere umfassend. Kronblätter weiss, 2–3 mm lang, länger als der Kelch. Schötch
Erect, annual herb, up to 450 mm tall, with branched hairs. Stem leaves sagittate-amplexicaul. Fruits 6-9 x 4-8 mm, obcordate-triangular, emarginate, lateral margins almost straight. Flowers white.
Slender erect annual herbs up to 45 cm high, simple or branched. Indumentum variable: stems and leaves with appressed branched and spreading simple hairs; inflorescence glabrous or very thinly hairy. Basal leaves rosulate, 4-16 cm long, oblanceolate, petiolate, entire, dentate or pinnatipartite, the lobes short, broad, rounded or acute, entire or lobulate. Stem leaves few, smaller, oblong-lanceolate, entire or remotely denticulate, sagittate, amplexicaul. Racemes dense in flower, lax in fruit. Sepals c. 1.5 mm long, green. Petals 1.8-3 mm long, clawed, white. Siliculae on almost horizontally-spreading pedicels 0.5-1.7 cm long, 6-9 mm long, 4-8 mm broad, obcordate-triangular, emarginate, lateral margins almost straight; style less than 0.5 mm long. Seeds up to 12 per locule, 0.8-1 mm long.
Annual herb, up to 0.6 m high; stems and leaves with appressed, branched and spreading simple hairs. Stems erect, simple or branched. Leaves petiolate and sessile; basal ones rosulate, petiolate, blade narrowly obovate, 40-160 mm long; upper leaves narrowly ovate-oblong, amplexicaul. Flowers: in dense racemes; petals 1.8-3.0 mm long, white; Sep.-Nov. Fruit with ± horizontally spreading pedicels; siliquae 6-9 x 4-8 mm, obcordate-triangular, emarginate, lateral margins almost straight.
Annual or biennial, up to 450 mm tall, stems glabrous or thinly hairy, striate. Leaves in a basal rosette, coarsely and deeply lobed, upper ones lanceolate, entire or dentate, sagittate and stem-clasping at base. Flowers small, white. Fruit trangular-obcordate, 6-9 x 4-8 mm, truncate or notched at apex.
Herbe' annuelle ou bisannuelle, pubescente, à poils simples, fourchus ou étoilés.' Feuilles' inférieures oblongues-oblancéolées, subentières, dentées ou pennatipartites, atténuées en pétiole, de 10-15 cm de long et de 1-2,5 cm de large, les caulinaires lancéolées, sagittées-amplexicaules.' Fleurs' à sépales ovales-elliptiques, à bord hyalin, de ± 1,5 mm de long; pétales blancs, obovales, onguiculés, de ± 2,5 mm de long; ovaire obovoïde.' Silicules' triangulaires-obcordées, cunéées à la base, à bords droits, et à lobes ± aigus à subarrondis, de 7-8 mm de long et de 6-7 mm de large; pédicelle de 5-15 mm de long.' Graines ± 20, ellipsoïdes, de 1 mm de long et de 0,6 mm de large.
3–11. Wegränder, Äcker, Ödland, kollin-alpin. CH.
A widespread weed of cultivation reputed to taint milk and dairy produce.
Dry Grassland; Dwarf Karroid Shrubland. Disturbed places.
Espèce rudérale et polymorphe, principalement dans les stations d'altitude jusqu'à 2450 m.
Au Ruanda, les graines pilées, roussies au feu et mêlées à la bière sont employées comme remède contre l'impuissance et les feuilles sont consommées comme légume.
Name | Language | Country | |
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Shepherd’s purse | English | IE |
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Lus an sparáin | Irish | IE |
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Name | Language | Country | |
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Tastgetta pastur | Raeto-Romance | CH |
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Gemeines Hirtentäschel | German | CH |
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Lus coscadh na fola | Irish | IE |
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Spáidín | Irish | IE |
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Capselle bourse à pasteur | French | CH |
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Luibh na nAosán | Irish | IE |
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Sraidin | Irish | IE |
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Lus coiscthe na fola | Irish | IE |
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Lus na n-aosán | Irish | IE |
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Lus na fola | Irish | IE |
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Borsapastore comune | Italian | CH |
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