Trillium chloropetalum (Torr.) Howell
  • Fl. N.W. Amer. 1: 661 (1902)


Cite taxon page as 'WFO (2023): Trillium chloropetalum (Torr.) Howell. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000750189. Accessed on: 05 Jun 2023'

General Information

Typifications and synonymies are presented under the varietal headings that follow the description. Scapes erect, (25-) 30-60 (-67) cm long, (2.3-) 3.0-3.3 (-4.5) times as long as bracts. Bracts sessile (rarely subsessile), ovate to very broadly ovate, (7.5-) 10-18 (-21) cm long, usually more or less mottled with small brownish splotches, sometimes unmottled, the apices rounded, blunt, or obtuse. Sepals lanceolate, (32-) 38-63 (-70) mm long, divergent or divergent-spreading, the apices acute to obtuse or blunt-rounded. Petals oblanceolate, varying from linear-oblanceolate to obovate, (50-) 65-90 (-110) mm long, erect, pale greenish yellow, greenish bronze, and purplish green to dark purple, sometimes pale yellow only at the base in var. chloropetalum and ranging from white to garnet- or red-purple in var. giganteum, basally cuneate, the apices obtuse, rounded, acute, or blunt. Stamens erect, (15-) 18-30 (-35) mm long; filaments relatively thick, (3-) 3.5-5 (-6) mm long, purple; anther sacs introrse on purple flattened connectives (pollen yellow to brownish); connectives prolonged (0.5-) 1.0-1.5 mm into rounded-acute or obtuse projections. Carpels usually ca. '/2 as tall as stamens; ovary ovoid, (5-) 6-9 (-13) mm long, purple, more or less 6-angled; stigmas oblong-subulate, (3-) 4-7 (-10) mm long, divergent-erect, purple, straight, usually truncate. Flowers with pleasant rose-like (or sometimes more spicy) odor. Berry broadly ovoid, obscurely 6-angled above middle.

  • Provided by: [A].Brittonia Journal
    • Source: [
    • 1
    • ]. 

      Bibliography

    • 1 Freeman, J. D. 1975. Revision of Trillium subgenus Phyllantherum (Liliaceae). Brittonia. 27: 1-62.

     Information From

    Brittonia Journal
    https://www.nybg.org/
    Descriptions of plants should be attributed to the full citation for each individual article, chapter or book that is the source for each record, which should include the authors of original publication.
    • A Content licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License
    International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
    https://www.iucnredlist.org/
    IUCN 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2021-3. ISSN 2307-8235
    • B See IUCN Terms and conditions of use http://www.iucnredlist.org/info/terms-of-use
    Melanthiaceae
    http://www.worldfloraonline.org/organisation/Melanthiaceae
    World Flora Online Data. 2021.
    • C CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0).
    World Flora Online Consortium
    http://www.worldfloraonline.org/organisation/WFO
    World Flora Online Data. 2017.
    • D CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0).