Salvia pratensis L.
  • Sp. Pl. : 25 (1753) 
  • Salvia comune


Cite taxon page as 'WFO (2023): Salvia pratensis L. Published on the Internet;http://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000301989. Accessed on: 04 Dec 2023'

Local Descriptions

Order descriptions by:

General Information

Fibrous-rooted perennial 3–6 dm; lvs mostly basal, long-petioled, ovate- oblong, 7–12 cm, irregularly serrate or crenate; cauline lvs few, smaller; racemes 1–2 dm, interrupted; fls 4–8 per node, the bracteal lvs broadly ovate, green, mostly under 1 cm; cal villosulous, the upper lip broadly ovate, minutely 3-toothed, two-thirds as long as the tube, and much shorter than the acute or aristate lobes of the lower lip; cor blue (1.5–)2–3 cm (smaller in pistillate fls), the upper lip arched into a half-circle and laterally flattened; 2n=18. Native of s. and c. Europe, occasionally found as a weed in fields and pastures in our range. June–Aug.

  • Provided by: [D].Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern US and Canada
    • Source: [
    • 5
    • ]. 

    Morphology

    Tallo: indumento de los ramo(s) pubescente(s). Hoja: consistencia del limbo ; forma del limbo ovada(s); base ; ápice(s) ; face(s) adaxial glabra(s); face(s) abaxial pubescente(s); margen(es) crenada(s). Inflorescencia: posición ; tipo ; forma de la bractea(s) ; abcsisión de la bractea(s) . Flor: color del cáliz ; pilosidad del cáliz ; nervura(s) en el labio(s) superior(es) del cáliz ; color de la corola azul escuro/rosada; labio(s) inferior(es) de la corola sub igual en relación al labio(s) superior(es); estambre(s) inserido(s) en la(s) garganta/glabro(s); estilo(s) glabro(s). Fruto: núcula(s) . Caule: indumento dos ramo(s) pubescente(s). Folha: consistência do limbo ; forma do limbo ovada(s); base ; ápice(s) ; face(s) adaxial glabra(s); face(s) abaxial pubescente(s); margem(ns) crenada(s). Inflorescência: posição ; tipo ; forma da bráctea(s) ; abscisão da bráctea(s) . Flor: cor do cálice(s) ; pilosidade do cálice(s) ; nervura(s) no lábio(s) superior(es) do cálice(s) ; cor da corola azul escuro/rósea; lábio(s) inferior(es) da corola sub igual em relação ao lábio(s) superior(es); estame(s) inserido(s) na(s) fauce/glabro(s); estilete(s) glabro(s). Fruto: núcula(s) . Stem: indumentum of the shoot pubescent. Leaf: consistency of the limb ; form of the limb ovate; base ; apex ; side adaxial glabrate; side abaxial pubescent; margin crenate. Inflorescence: position ; type ; form of the bract(s) ; abscission of the bract(s) . Flower: colour of the calyx ; indumentum of the calyx ; veins on the lip upper of the calyx ; colour of the corolla blue dark/pinkish; lip lower of the corolla sub equal in relation to the lip upper; stamen inserted on the throat/glabrous; style glabrous. Fruit: nutlet .

  • Provided by: [A].Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020
    • Source: [
    • 1
    • ]. 

    30–60 cm hoch, oft verzweigt, ± behaart. Grundständige Blätter lang gestielt, herz-eiförmig, unregelmässig stumpf gezähnt, runzelig. Blüten in zahlreichen locker stehenden, wenigblütigen quirligen Teilblütenständen in den Achseln kleiner Hochblätte

  • Provided by: [B].Flora Helvetica – Illustrierte Flora der Schweiz
    • Source: [
    • 4
    • ]. 

    Ecology

    5–8. Trockenwiesen, sonnige Raine, kollin-montan(-subalpin). CH.

  • Provided by: [B].Flora Helvetica – Illustrierte Flora der Schweiz
    • Source: [
    • 4
    • ]. 
    Flora Helvetica – Illustrierte Flora der SchweizMorphology

    30–60 cm hoch, oft verzweigt, ± behaart. Grundständige Blätter lang gestielt, herz-eiförmig, unregelmässig stumpf gezähnt, runzelig. Blüten in zahlreichen locker stehenden, wenigblütigen quirligen Teilblütenständen in den Achseln kleiner Hochblätte

    Ecology

    5–8. Trockenwiesen, sonnige Raine, kollin-montan(-subalpin). CH.

    Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020Morphology

    Tallo: indumento de los ramo(s) pubescente(s). Hoja: consistencia del limbo ; forma del limbo ovada(s); base ; ápice(s) ; face(s) adaxial glabra(s); face(s) abaxial pubescente(s); margen(es) crenada(s). Inflorescencia: posición ; tipo ; forma de la bractea(s) ; abcsisión de la bractea(s) . Flor: color del cáliz ; pilosidad del cáliz ; nervura(s) en el labio(s) superior(es) del cáliz ; color de la corola azul escuro/rosada; labio(s) inferior(es) de la corola sub igual en relación al labio(s) superior(es); estambre(s) inserido(s) en la(s) garganta/glabro(s); estilo(s) glabro(s). Fruto: núcula(s) . Caule: indumento dos ramo(s) pubescente(s). Folha: consistência do limbo ; forma do limbo ovada(s); base ; ápice(s) ; face(s) adaxial glabra(s); face(s) abaxial pubescente(s); margem(ns) crenada(s). Inflorescência: posição ; tipo ; forma da bráctea(s) ; abscisão da bráctea(s) . Flor: cor do cálice(s) ; pilosidade do cálice(s) ; nervura(s) no lábio(s) superior(es) do cálice(s) ; cor da corola azul escuro/rósea; lábio(s) inferior(es) da corola sub igual em relação ao lábio(s) superior(es); estame(s) inserido(s) na(s) fauce/glabro(s); estilete(s) glabro(s). Fruto: núcula(s) . Stem: indumentum of the shoot pubescent. Leaf: consistency of the limb ; form of the limb ovate; base ; apex ; side adaxial glabrate; side abaxial pubescent; margin crenate. Inflorescence: position ; type ; form of the bract(s) ; abscission of the bract(s) . Flower: colour of the calyx ; indumentum of the calyx ; veins on the lip upper of the calyx ; colour of the corolla blue dark/pinkish; lip lower of the corolla sub equal in relation to the lip upper; stamen inserted on the throat/glabrous; style glabrous. Fruit: nutlet . Caule: indumento dos ramo(s) pubescente(s). Folha: consistência do limbo ; forma do limbo ovada(s); base ; ápice(s) ; face(s) adaxial glabra(s); face(s) abaxial pubescente(s); margem(ns) crenada(s). Inflorescência: posição ; tipo ; forma da bráctea(s) ; abscisão da bráctea(s) . Flor: cor do cálice(s) ; pilosidade do cálice(s) ; nervura(s) no lábio(s) superior(es) do cálice(s) ; cor da corola azul escuro/rósea; lábio(s) inferior(es) da corola sub igual em relação ao lábio(s) superior(es); estame(s) inserido(s) na(s) fauce/glabro(s); estilete(s) glabro(s). Fruto: núcula(s) . Stem: indumentum of the shoot pubescent. Leaf: consistency of the limb ; form of the limb ovate; base ; apex ; side adaxial glabrate; side abaxial pubescent; margin crenate. Inflorescence: position ; type ; form of the bract(s) ; abscission of the bract(s) . Flower: colour of the calyx ; indumentum of the calyx ; veins on the lip upper of the calyx ; colour of the corolla blue dark/pinkish; lip lower of the corolla sub equal in relation to the lip upper; stamen inserted on the throat/glabrous; style glabrous. Fruit: nutlet .

    Habitat

    Terrícola

    Habit

    Erva Subarbusto Subarbusto

    Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern US and CanadaGeneral Information

    Fibrous-rooted perennial 3–6 dm; lvs mostly basal, long-petioled, ovate- oblong, 7–12 cm, irregularly serrate or crenate; cauline lvs few, smaller; racemes 1–2 dm, interrupted; fls 4–8 per node, the bracteal lvs broadly ovate, green, mostly under 1 cm; cal villosulous, the upper lip broadly ovate, minutely 3-toothed, two-thirds as long as the tube, and much shorter than the acute or aristate lobes of the lower lip; cor blue (1.5–)2–3 cm (smaller in pistillate fls), the upper lip arched into a half-circle and laterally flattened; 2n=18. Native of s. and c. Europe, occasionally found as a weed in fields and pastures in our range. June–Aug.

    Distribution Map

     
    • Introduced distribution
    Introduced into
    • Southern America Brazil Minas Gerais
    • Rio de Janeiro

    Other Local Names

    NameLanguageCountry
    Salvia comuneItalianCH
    Wiesen-SalbeiGermanCH
    Sauge des présFrenchCH
    Salvgia da pràRaeto-RomanceCH

      Bibliography

     Information From

    Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020
    http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br
    Brazil Flora G (2014): Brazilian Flora 2020 project - Projeto Flora do Brasil 2020. v393.147. Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Dataset/Checklist. doi:10.15468/1mtkaw
    • A Group Brazil Flora, REFLORA Program
    Flora Helvetica – Illustrierte Flora der Schweiz
    http://www.flora-helvetica.ch
    Flora Helvetica – Illustrierte Flora der Schweiz, Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner, Andreas Gygax. Haupt Verlag 2018.
    • B All Rights Reserved
    Lamiaceae
    https://powo.science.kew.org/
    World Flora Online Data. 2022.
    • C CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0).
    Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern US and Canada
    https://www.nybg.org/
    Descriptions of plants should be attributed to the full citation for each individual article, chapter or book that is the source for each record, which should include the authors of original publication.
    • D Content licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License
    Vahliaceae
    http://www.worldfloraonline.org/organisation/Vahliaceae
    World Flora Online Data. 2021.
    • E CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0).